{"id":666484,"date":"2022-01-30T17:20:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-30T14:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/?p=666484"},"modified":"2022-01-31T05:08:29","modified_gmt":"2022-01-31T02:08:29","slug":"the-kremlin-in-izmailovo-history-photo-description-sights-how-to-get-there","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/en\/the-kremlin-in-izmailovo-history-photo-description-sights-how-to-get-there\/","title":{"rendered":"The Kremlin in Izmailovo – history, photo, description, sights, how to get there"},"content":{"rendered":"

In one of the oldest districts of Moscow, on the banks of the Grape Pond, there is the Kremlin in Izmailovo. The idea to create a new cultural and entertainment complex in the eastern outskirts of the capital was born in the late 90s of the XX century. Today, domes and towers of the ancient town, decorated with colored tiles and patterns, rise up again on the historical iconic area. Architectural buildings, palaces, museums<\/a>, temples, craft schools make an indelible impression on visitors. It is noteworthy that the buildings were erected according to the drawings of the 17th century, preserved in the state archive.<\/p>\n

Story<\/h2>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

In historical documents, the first mention of the village of Izmailovo dates back to the 14th century. This area was the noble estate of the Izmailov boyars. Then other noble families owned the property. In 1573, Tsar of All Russia<\/a> Ivan IV (the Terrible) presented the estate to his brother-in-law (brother of the first wife of Tsaritsa Anastasia) Nikita Zakharyin-Yuriev, the founder of the Romanov dynasty. Subsequently, the village of Izmailovo was inherited from father to son.<\/p>\n

In the 17th century, Izmailovo became a country residence and a favorite vacation spot for the royal family. On the initiative of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich, a luxurious palace with various outbuildings was built. A royal menagerie appeared here, in which wild animals and birds were bred, a forge, a pottery, an apiary, a glass blowing and wine factories. In the courtyard there was an agricultural farm, a greenhouse<\/a> with exotic plants. The king was seriously engaged in landscape design of the territory. Ponds were dug around the estate, in which pike, sturgeon, and sterlet were bred.<\/p>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

Author:I. Nagaytsev<\/p>\n

Izmailovo rightfully belonged to the Romanovs. The childhood years of the future rulers of Russia of different times passed here: Tsarina Sophia, her brothers Peter, Ivan, as well as their daughters Elizabeth and Anna. Young Peter arranged his first battles of “amusing regiments” on the territory of the residence. In Izmailovo, the future emperor became interested in maritime affairs. In one of the old barns, Peter finds an English boat, on which he began to swim along the Grape Pond. This was the beginning of the birth of the Russian fleet. After the transfer<\/a> of the royal residence to St. Petersburg<\/a>, the Izmailovsky estate became a protected area.<\/p>\n

The final decline of the Izmailovsky court falls on the reign of Catherine the Great. Izmailovo was not connected with the childhood memories of the empress, so she was not worried about the fate of this area. The lack of royal attention led to natural consequences: the ponds dried up, the gardens overgrown, the estate fell into disrepair. Only in the 19th century did Izmailovo begin to revive.<\/p>\n

By decision of Emperor Nicholas I, a boarding house was built for veterans of the Patriotic War of 1812. According to the project of the architect Konstantin Ton, three buildings were erected next to the Intercession Church. After the revolution, the area in Izmailovo was nationalized. Dormitories for workers, a vegetable warehouse, garages, and a House of Culture were equipped here. The wooded area became the basis for laying the future recreation park.<\/p>\n

In 2007, a grandiose project was implemented to revive the historical and cultural significance of the Izmailovsky Kremlin. Beautiful architectural structures were erected, which are a copy of the royal residence of past centuries. Passing over the bridge to the gate with two towers, you find yourself, as if surrounded by wooden huts, white-stone houses, the church of St. Nicholas, dining and marriage palaces. The atmosphere of Slavic culture reigns around.<\/p>\n

Architecture<\/h2>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

A modern cultural and entertainment complex appeared in Moscow<\/a> at the beginning of this century. The place for it was not chosen by chance: Izmailovo has long played an important role in the culture of Russia. Here was the residence of the Romanov dynasty. On the basis of her drawings, sketches of the 16th and 17th centuries, the architectural style of the ensemble was formed.<\/p>\n

The buildings were built in the style of the traditions of ancient Russian architecture. As befits a fortress, the complex is located on a hill. It is surrounded by a stone wall with entrance gates, white stone towers, sparkling with bright outfit. The colorful, joyful Izmailovsky Kremlin is often called “the most Russian place in the capital.” An important goal of its architectural elements was the creation of thematic buildings and the desire to revive the family values \u200b\u200bof Russia, to reveal the positive aspects of ancient life.<\/p>\n

sights<\/a><\/h2>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

The Kremlin in Izmailovo is not among the historical monuments of the capital. This is a cultural and entertainment complex of modern times, combining in its architectural elements the features of Russian masterpieces of different times, presented in the Open Air Museum. The main attractions<\/a> of the ensemble are the Palace of the Russian Meal, the wooden Temple of St. Nicholas, galleries, numerous museums, and workshops.<\/p>\n

Behind the colorful walls of the Kremlin, the leisure industry is organized in an original way, which is in demand by a modern family. For this, interesting conditions have been created for children's and youth creativity. The cultural and entertainment center hosts excursions<\/a>, lecture meetings, master classes introducing the ancient crafts of Russia.<\/p>\n

Muscovites choose this place for festive events in the form of weddings, anniversaries, and solemn meetings. The entertainment complex hosts holidays<\/a>, festivals of the city, ensembles perform. Here, the atmosphere of the pre-Petrine time, created behind the solemn entrance, harmoniously combines with the latest achievements of the tour<\/a>ism industry.<\/p>\n

Palace of the Russian Meal<\/h3>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

The flight of creative imagination, original thinking of the famous master of graphics, icon painting Simon Ushakov made it possible to create an unusual structure. The wooden tower corresponds to the traditions of the national style and is considered a model of palace buildings of the 17th century. Many elements of the palace are made in the form of copies of the royal chambers, standing in Kolomenskoye. Once they were called “The Eighth Wonder of the World.”<\/p>\n

The design of the building has everything: the splendor of Byzantine proposals, skillful carvings on different types of wood, the original combination of colors. The interior decoration is distinguished by beautiful decorative painting (Palekh, Khokhloma, Gzhel). The palace has 10 halls for a different number of visitors. The largest banquet hall is called “royal”. It is able to receive 500 guests at the same time. During the visit, dishes prepared according to old recipes of Russian smithy are offered.<\/p>\n

It is possible to order familiar treats from the list<\/a> of modern cuisine. Many places in the Palace overlook the square. A closed gallery connects the Palace and the travel tower. Interesting rooms are located in the basement of the building. This is a wine cellar, torture chambers. The underground passage goes to the Church of St. Nicholas.<\/p>\n

Church of St. Nicholas<\/h3>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

Traditionally, the church has always been the center of any Russian settlement. On the square of the Izmailovsky Kremlin stands the temple of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, who saves the souls of sailors, travelers and artisans. This is one of the tallest wooden structures in Russia. The height of the temple is 46 meters.<\/p>\n

At the top there is a bell tower, from where you can see the entire Izmailovsky courtyard. According to the canons of the Orthodox Church, divine services are held here, baptismal and wedding rites are performed. Inside the church are the relics of Saints Peter and Fevronia of Murom, who protect the family hearth. Parishioners visit the temple every day. There is also a Sunday school and a library.<\/p>\n

Wedding Palace \u21165<\/h3>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

Not far from the tallest Cathedral in Moscow<\/a>, built of wood (the Temple of St. Nicholas), there is a majestic baroque building. This is a luxurious Palace of Happiness, designed for solemn registration of marriage. Newlyweds, guests pass through a beautifully decorated entrance and enter rooms with a fabulous interior created in the style of the 17th century.<\/p>\n

The round reception hall is decorated in shades of pink. It has wonderful acoustics, interesting lighting, original lancet windows. Up to 25 guests can attend the ceremony. The building has a spacious living room, toilet, dressing room. The Palace has a wedding agency.<\/p>\n

The list of its services includes the organization of celebrations on the occasion of the wedding anniversary. It is possible to rent a banquet hall. Newlyweds can not only register their marriage at the registry office, but also get married in the Temple, hold a wedding according to ancient rites (Royal wedding). As a sign of fidelity, happiness, fix your padlock on a special tree.<\/p>\n

Russian Compound<\/h3>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

This is the name of the territory located outside the Kremlin walls. Festivities, holidays in the Russian spirit are held on the central square. It accommodates about 5,000 people. Paths were made on the territory, cozy benches were placed in the shade of wild grapes. It is surrounded by mysterious porches, shops, cafes, galleries. In any place of the courtyard it is proposed to take colorful photo<\/a>graphs.<\/p>\n

To do this, you can choose a pond with a fountain or the architectural design of the complex. Some of its buildings are wooden log cabins, made in the style of the northern regions of the country. Others are white stone, painted with bright colors. The entrance to the territory of the courtyard is made through the bridge and two majestic towers. Not far from it, the current Temple of St. Nicholas strikes with its grandeur.<\/p>\n

On the territory of the Russian Compound there are numerous cafes with barbecue, pancakes, sbitn. You can also celebrate the “royal wedding” here. On this territory, an idea of \u200b\u200bRussian cultural traditions is effectively formed.<\/p>\n

Art-Kremlin Gallery<\/h3>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

You can get acquainted with the creations of young artists, sculptors, famous masters in the Art-Kremlin gallery, opened in 2014. Visitors to the Kremlin have excellent conditions for getting acquainted with current trends in contemporary art and culture. The gallery has two halls: Large and Small.<\/p>\n

Their total area is about 500m 2. The exhibition area is suitable for placing monumental works and very small works. It is enough for large-scale exhibitions, concerts, festivals, poetry meetings, creative workshops.<\/p>\n

The interior of the gallery is decorated with antique furniture and antique elements. This creates an atmosphere of a cozy, beautiful homestead. The gallery harmoniously combines creative inspiration and artistic taste. This allows us to preserve the cultural heritage, traditions of different peoples of a multinational country.<\/p>\n

Bell tower<\/h3>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

There is no Kremlin in Russia without a bell tower. All the troubles, joys in human destinies were reflected by the melodic or alarming ringing of bells. There is also a similar structure on the territory of the Izmailovsky Kremlin. A unique collection of bells, created in the period of the 17th – 20th centuries, is considered the wealth of the bell tower, its special decoration.<\/p>\n

Here you can take part in master classes of bell ringing, mastering its simple skills and inventing a melody on your own. From the top of the building, you can see the Russian Compound, the Palace, wooden towers, towers with bright roofs. Temple, pond, scenic surroundings. Here is one of the popular observation decks of the complex. The wedding ringing of bells has become traditional and is still considered a good omen for newlyweds releasing snow-white doves from the top of the bell tower.<\/p>\n

Silver Grape Pond<\/h3>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

Not far from the Temple, one of the ancient ponds of Moscow sparkles with a pleasant brilliance. His birth is associated with life in the royal residence. At that time, gardens were planted, greenhouses were built, dams were erected in the bed of the Robka River (later Serebryanka), and several ponds were formed. Among them was Grape and Ilovaisky or Silver Pond.<\/p>\n

After the construction of the third dam, the two ponds joined, closing the ring and forming Izmailovsky Island. The residence of the king and a beautiful snow-white bridge connecting the island with the main territory grew on it. On this pond, Peter I made his first voyage. Later, he moved the famous small boat to St. Petersburg<\/a> and called it “the grandfather of the Russian fleet.”<\/p>\n

Now the surroundings of the pond have become a popular place for walks for nature lovers. There are special recreation areas on the shore. You can always rent a fireworks site, a boat, or set up a tent right above the water. Wedding receptions are often held on the summer stand. On Epiphany holidays, traditional bathing in the hole takes place on the pond every year. A beautiful view of the Izmailovsky Kremlin opens from its banks.<\/p>\n

Workshops<\/h3>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

Since ancient times, the golden hands of craftsmen have been creating unique works of art, ordinary household items, toys for children from local auxiliary means. Khokhloma, Gzhel, Palekh, Dymkovo toy still amaze with their beauty. Naryshkina's still life embroidery is admirable. I want to master many works and make an original, beautiful product myself.<\/p>\n

The first lessons are offered in the workshops of the Kremlin. Acquaintance with the technique of folk crafts for the manufacture of pottery, decorative candles, minted coins, felting. Weaving from bast, blacksmithing, tying marine knots are held in the form of master classes, lessons under the guidance of specialists.<\/p>\n

And even a gingerbread baked and painted by yourself will be the most delicious and beautiful. And your own horseshoe will surely bring good luck, happiness. All workshops are very popular with children and adults. They have options for individual and group visits.<\/p>\n

Vernissage<\/h3>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

Next to the Kremlin in Izmailovo is the country's largest fair of antiques, original souvenirs<\/a>, products created based on folk crafts, art objects. Along the shore of the Serebryano-Vinogradny Pond, the Alley of Artists stretched, attracting attention, Crafts Street, Antique, Silver Rows.<\/p>\n

Traditionally, “verbs” or rows for trade were placed near the administrative centers of cities. On such a place, the GUM trading space was born. Vernissage Izmailovo continued this tradition. In wooden benches made with elements of Russian architecture, you can find interesting things of our grandmothers, earflaps, matryoshkas.<\/p>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

Imperial and Soviet money, magnets, weapons of the Second World War. Artists sell paintings here. A visit to the vernissage is popular with guests and residents of the capital who dream of finding a special souvenir or element for the interior of their home.<\/p>\n

New Craft Market VERNISSAGE<\/h3>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

Vernissage consists not only of shopping arcades, the Flea Market. The public trade fair area is constantly evolving, using modern methods of organization. According to the next development<\/a> program of the center, together with the Moscow company Flacon X, a market for new crafts VERNISSAGE was created. In the premises of old warehouses, shops of vintage clothing, furniture, dishes, constantly working flea markets appeared.<\/p>\n

There are also craft workshops and numerous cafes. Permanent residents work at the workshop “Hands in Paint”, MyBotanica, Svalka. On New Year's Eve, workshops on making Christmas wreaths and toys are held here. In accordance with the Level One project, participants will recognize the image of Christmas in art. How is the holiday in different countries on the planet.<\/p>\n

How many Magi were there and why did they bring Jesus myrrh, frankincense, gold instead of rattles. What functions do a calf, a donkey near a nursery with a baby. At the Christmas Fair, a gift collection point called “Old Age for Joy” is organized.<\/p>\n

Art galleries<\/h3>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

A fascinating walk through the Izmailovsky Kremlin implies a mandatory visit to interesting galleries. Among them is Art-Kremlin. The gallery opened in 2014. Its expositions often change and contain works by contemporary sculptors and artists. No less interesting is the gallery “Puppet Lane”. Here are the author's dolls, made by hand according to individual sketches.<\/p>\n

To create them, the authors used fabric, clay, wood, papier-m\u00e2ch\u00e9, metal, etc. Many expositions contain interesting thematic collections of dolls. These are characters from Carroll's fairy tale based on the project “In the footsteps of Alice”. Among them are the March Hare, White Rabbit, Blue Caterpillar.<\/p>\n

Cheshire cats from Wonderland, characters from Russian fairy tales, Andersen's immortal works from the Great Tales of the World project. Many leading master puppeteers exhibit their author's works in the gallery. Children and adults enjoy visiting the fabulous gallery.<\/p>\n

Museum<\/a>s<\/h2>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

It is good to learn the history<\/a> of Russia, its life with interesting epics, legends, unusual products of craftsmen of different creative directions along with a visit to a complex of interactive museums. Many of them are among the most amazing museums in Moscow. Among them are the following museums:<\/p>\n

Animations. Among the exhibits of interesting expositions are collections of foreign and domestic cartoon characters. These are the famous crocodile Gena, Cheburashka, Wolf, Hares, Mickey Mouse, new images created according to their own proposals.<\/p>\n

chocolate. The museum offers to learn in detail the history of the appearance of a delicious delicacy from the invention of the Aztec tribes, May to its appearance in Europe and Russia. Of particular interest are chocolate sculptures, elements of the Techno Shock exposition. Nuts, bolts, hammers, various working tools look like real ones and even work.<\/p>\n

Pastilles. It is organized at the Pastila from Kolomna store not by chance. The city has been famous for its apple orchards since ancient times. Even in the time of Ivan the Terrible, “Kolomenskaya pastila, white-foamed loose, three fingers thick, worthy of all astonishment” was revered. The history of its creation will become known not only to the monks, but also to any visitor to the museum.<\/p>\n

Weapons. Here are exhibited 30 samples of small arms, more than 100 samples of weapons from Russia and other countries, made at different times. You can hold them in your hands, learn the principle of operation. A separate exposition contains samples of military equipment, army uniforms of modern times, the times of the Great Patriotic War. Of interest is the collection of different models of the Kalashnikov assault rifle.<\/p>\n

Uneducated children. Rules of conduct, traditions, customs in modern society have long become different. It is hard to believe that in the Middle Ages a child from a good family never washed his hands. Learn in detail about the modern rules of conduct in the new museum for children. Together with the guide's story, children can play plenty of hooligan games. Draw on walls covered with special paint, sit on tables, stick chewing gum anywhere, hide in closets and perform thousands of unpredictable pranks.<\/p>\n

History of the Russian fleet. Here are models of different ships from old sailing ships to modern liners. The exhibits show the history of the origin and stages of development of the Russian Navy. You can see the clothes of sailors and officers from different eras, ship cannons and various attributes of maritime affairs. The captain's cabin of the Kruzenshtern ship has been recreated in the museum. All parts and materials are genuine.<\/p>\n

Of bread. Describes the history of bakeries in Russia. Expositions of a large number of bakery products are shown. Here, under the strict guidance of the master, you can bake loaves, gingerbread and bagels. Thus, the technique of making bread is known.<\/p>\n

Vodka. Dedicated to Russian intoxicating drink. Collections of bottles, labels, recipes are demonstrated. The secret of vodka preparation technology is revealed to visitors. The museum has a tasting room.<\/p>\n

Folk arts. It is possible to find out what the children of ancient Russia played, as well as to make a toy with your own hands in the Museum of Folk Arts. The exposition of the museum presents clay, wooden, straw dolls, as well as ancient musical instruments and other household items.<\/p>\n

World history in plasticine. An extraordinary exposition welcomes tourists, which presents miniature plasticine figures of famous people. A whole complex of lectures on world history is held here. Lecturers present the facts and events of the development of civilization against the background of the demonstration of compositions of historical scenes made of plasticine.<\/p>\n

Creative master classes<\/h2>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

Among the offers of the unique cultural and entertainment complex in Izmailovo, much attention is paid to educational services. They find themselves in interesting programs of master classes, in creative lessons. They take place in the workshops of artisans, the premises of numerous museums of the Kremlin.<\/p>\n

These are felting, baking and painting of gingerbread, making decorative candles, dolls, bast products. You can master blacksmithing, pottery, learn how to tie sea knots. Make delicious chocolates on your own or do marzipan modeling. Mastery lessons become the basis for a future profession.<\/p>\n

Interesting Facts<\/h2>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

The fabulous Russian kingdom was created in modern times. Elements of decoration of architectural buildings were made according to ancient technologies.<\/p>\n

The complex was erected for 10 years on the site of a wasteland. There is a legend that the image of the Kremlin was seen in a dream by a descendant of the famous icon painter Alexander Ushakov. He later submitted his project to the government for approval by the capital.<\/p>\n

When visiting museums, it is proposed to learn the most interesting moments from the life of Russia. For example, seeing a copy of the famous medal for drunkenness or the appearance (thanks to Peter I<\/a>) of the well-known tradition “Drink a penalty box”.<\/p>\n

Excursions<\/h2>\n

\"The<\/a><\/p>\n

The easiest way to get acquainted with the sights of a unique architectural complex is with excursions. They are held in the thematic areas of specific museums, designed for schoolchildren, people of all ages.<\/p>\n

The most popular are: “Russian Compound”, “Craft Sloboda”, “Russian Fun”, interactive game “Treasure Search”. Most excursions end with participation in master classes, quizzes, team games, pleasant tea drinking at the Bread Museum, and other events.<\/p>\n

How to get there<\/h2>\n

The Izmailovsky Kremlin can be reached by car from the Moscow Ring Road along the Shchelkovo highway or along the Entuziastov highway. The main thing is to carefully follow the road signs so as not to miss the turn of the road to Izmailovo. It is quite easy to get to the historical and entertainment complex by metro. Coming out at the Partizanskaya station, you need to walk quite a bit. The complex is huge and bright is already visible at the beginning of the journey.<\/p>\n

It is noteworthy that visiting the Izmailovsky Kremlin is free. During celebrations, concert programs and festivals, the entrance to the complex is paid. Ticket prices are published on the official website of Izmailovo. Opening hours<\/a> of the Izmailovsky yard are daily from 10.00 to 20.00. Visiting museums is paid. Master classes and excursions are additionally paid.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kremlin in Izmailovo – history, photo and description, sights. Opening hours and ticket prices in 2021. How to get there.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":586725,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[2439,2529,2069,2709],"tags":[1222],"class_list":["post-666484","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-moskau-en","category-russland-2-en","category-europa-en","category-ideen-trends-inspiration-en","tag-affiai-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/666484","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=666484"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/666484\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/586725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=666484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=666484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.com.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=666484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}